I reported the white alternating white triangles on page one of these posts.
You haven't posted any coordinates in your screenshot, so I went to a place another user with the white triangle posted his own screenshot, and the lights are showing correctly, at all zoom rates and viewing angles, see the attached screenshots.
Have you installed any Shader mods perhaps ?
Also, try to rebuild your shaders, by removing this folder when the simulator is not running:
%LOCALAPPDATA%\Lockheed Martin\Prepar3d V4\Shaders
Start the sim, and wait a minute or two for the black screen to go away, and see if it makes any difference.