An app that helps with this is LGTV (LG TV companion) that installed an x64 version of the MS Visual C++ 2015-2022 Redistributable.
That's precisely what the Couatl for MSFS 2024 requires, which is a 64 bit native app.
This collided with x86 version.
So maybe the app installed a wrong/outdated version of the runtime, which simply corrupted the correct one but the 64 bit version of the Couatl engine shouldn't be affected by the x86 version, because it doesn't use it. It can't, because it's a 64 app, only the FSX version (Couatl.exe) use it.
Removing the x64 version did the trick. No more errors.
The Couatl engine won't work without a 64 bit version of the runtimes. So, what really happened, is that removing the outdated version installed by that app might have fixed a more updated version that comes with Windows that might have been "shadowed" (if not corrupted altogether) by the outdated version.